50% of Breast Cancer Patients Struggle With Anxiety, Depression

A new study published in Scientific Reports highlights the significant emotional toll breast cancer takes on patients, underscoring the need for more comprehensive approaches to care. Researchers surveyed 283 women with breast cancer and found that nearly half reported symptoms of depression, more than half experienced anxiety and a similar proportion struggled with heightened stress.

The analysis revealed striking disparities among patients. Women who underwent mastectomies were more likely to report higher levels of psychological distress compared to those who had breast-conserving surgeries. Those living in urban environments also experienced greater anxiety and depression, a trend researchers suggest may be tied to increased financial pressures and reduced social support networks. Patients with lower incomes reported greater challenges overall, while women without a family history of breast cancer often struggled more emotionally, potentially due to less preparedness for the diagnosis and treatment journey.

Lead author Dr. Amirhossein Hessami emphasized the importance of early screening for mental health concerns. “Our findings show that screening for depression, anxiety and fatigue during breast cancer treatment could significantly improve patient outcomes,” Hessami said.

The researchers argue that breast cancer care must extend beyond treating the disease itself. While chemotherapy, surgery and targeted therapies remain central to treatment, emotional health plays a critical role in recovery. Integrating screening tools into routine care could help clinicians identify vulnerable patients sooner and connect them to resources such as counseling, peer support groups and stress-reduction programs.

Community-based programs also emerged as a key factor. The study found that local, accessible resources could help mitigate emotional strain, particularly for patients in urban areas who may feel isolated during treatment. Researchers suggest that tailored interventions, including mindfulness practices and structured support networks, could improve both quality of life and treatment adherence.

The findings underscore a broader shift in oncology: treating breast cancer involves addressing both the body and mind. By incorporating mental health support into standard care, healthcare providers can better equip patients to navigate the complex physical, emotional and social challenges that come with the disease.